Tax basics

How is an EU VAT number validated?

VIES confirms the reported validity status; the result and timestamp should be retained.

Updated: 2026-07-11 Rule version: tax-knowledge-2026.07 Valid from: 2026-07-11
EU B2B businessUnclear GoodsServicesDigital services

VIES queries the status supplied by EU Member States for a VAT number. A valid result supports B2B classification but does not replace checks of contract, recipient and actual use.

Retain the result

Store number, country, timestamp, outcome and available reference data. A technical outage must not automatically be treated as an invalid number.

Mismatches

If VAT country, legal name, billing address or contract do not align, manual clarification is required.

Official references

Sources support traceability; national implementation and the individual case still require review.

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