Tax basics

Why does B2B or B2C matter for tax?

Customer status can change place of supply, VAT rate, evidence and invoice requirements.

Updated: 2026-07-11 Rule version: tax-knowledge-2026.07 Valid from: 2026-07-11
Global B2B businessB2C consumerUnclear GoodsServicesDigital services

B2B means a supply to a business acting for its economic activity; B2C usually means a supply to a private or non-business customer. A company-like name alone is not sufficient evidence.

Evidence to consider

VAT ID, contract, billing address, payment and usage data may support the status. An invalid or foreign VAT ID is a review signal, not automatically conclusive proof of B2C.

Effect on the tax decision

Services follow different B2B and B2C place-of-supply rules; goods also depend on movement, storage and destination.

Official references

Sources support traceability; national implementation and the individual case still require review.

b2bb2ctaxvat
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