Tax basics
What does reverse charge mean?
The customer accounts for VAT when the legal conditions are met.
Under reverse charge the supplier generally invoices without supplier-accounted local VAT and the customer reports the tax under its local rules. It does not apply automatically to every foreign invoice.
Conditions
Check the supply type, B2B status, place of supply, registrations and special rules. The invoice normally needs an appropriate note and correct tax coding.
Common error
An invalid VAT ID, a supply to a fixed establishment or a special service can change the default outcome.
Official references
Sources support traceability; national implementation and the individual case still require review.
- European Commission: Place of taxationEuropean Commission
- European Commission: Persons liable for VATEuropean Commission
