Marketplaces & platforms
Marketplaces, platform roles and fees
Separate seller, intermediary, deemed supplier and fee treatment.
A platform may be a technical storefront, intermediary, payment processor, invoice issuer or in certain cases a deemed supplier. Brand alone does not determine the role; contract and transaction facts do.
Customer sale
Check who contracts with the customer, sets price, supplies goods or services and collects tax.
Platform fee
Commission, subscription, advertising, fulfilment and payment fees are separate B2B services. A foreign platform fee may be reverse charged depending on service and recipient.
Settlement data
Gross sale, refund, tax, platform deduction and payout must be imported separately. Net payout is not sales revenue by itself.
Official references
Sources support traceability; national implementation and the individual case still require review.
- European Commission: VAT One Stop ShopEuropean Commission
- European Commission: Persons liable for VATEuropean Commission
